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| Butterflies · Moths | Other Invertebrates | Wildflowers · Trees · Shrubs | Grasses · Sedges · Rushes | Ferns | Lichens | Mosses | Fungi |
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Aconite
– Winter
|
Eranthis
hyemalis
|
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Agrimony
|
Agrimonia
eupatoria
|
|
Agrimony
– Hemp
|
Eupatorium
cannabinum
|
|
Alder
|
Alnus
glutinosa
|
|
Alkanet
– Green
|
Pentaglottis
sempervirens
|
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Anemone
– Wood
|
Anemone
nemorosa
|
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Angelica
|
Angelica
sylvestris
|
|
Apple
– Crab
|
Malus
sylvestris
|
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Ash
|
Fraxinus
excelsior
|
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Aspen
|
Populus
tremula
|
|
Asphodel
– Bog
|
Narthecium
ossifragum
|
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Aster
– Sea
|
Aster
tripolium
|
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Avens
– Water
|
Geum
rivale
|
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Azalea
– Mountain / Trailing
|
Loiseleuria
procumbens
|
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Balsam
– Himalayan / Indian
|
Impatiens
glandulifera
|
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Bartsia
- Red
|
Odontites
verna
|
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Bearberry
– Alpine
|
Arctostaphylos
uva-ursi
|
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Bearberry
- Mountain
|
Arctostaphylos
alpinus
|
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Bedstraw
– Heath
|
Galium
saxatile
|
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Bedstraw
– Lady’s
|
Galium
verum
|
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Beech
|
Fagus
sylvatica
|
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Bellflower
– Clustered
|
Campanula
glomerata
|
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Bellflower
– Giant / Greater
|
Campanula
latifolia
|
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Bellflower
– Nettle-leaved
|
Campanula
trachelium
|
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Betony
|
Stachys
officinalis
|
|
Bilberry
/ Blaeberry
|
Vaccinium
myrtillus
|
|
Bindweed
– Field
|
Convolvulus
arvensis
|
|
Bindweed
– Great / Greater
|
Calystegia
silvatica
|
|
Bindweed
– Hedge
|
Calystegia
sepium
|
|
Bindweed
– Sea
|
Calystegia
soldanella
|
|
Birch
– Downy
|
Betula
pubescens
|
|
Birch
– Silver
|
Betula
pendula
|
|
Bistort
– Alpine /Viviparous Knotweed
|
Polygonum
viviparum
|
|
Bistort
– Amphibious / Water Knotweed
|
Polygonum
amphibium
|
|
Blackthorn
/ Sloe
|
Prunus
spinosa
|
|
Bladderwort
– Intermediate / Flat-leaved
|
Utricularia
intermedia
|
|
Bluebell
|
Hyacinthoides
non-scriptus
|
|
Bog
Myrtle
|
Myrica
gale
|
|
Bogbean
|
Menyanthes
trifoliata
|
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Borage
|
Borago
officinalis
|
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Bramble
/ Blackberry
|
Rubus
fruticosus
|
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Broom
|
Cytisus
scoparius
|
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Bryony
- White / Cret
|
Bryonia
cretica
|
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Buckthorn
– Sea
|
Hippophae
rhamnoides
|
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Bugle
|
Ajuga
reptans
|
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Bugloss
– Viper’s
|
Echium
vulgare
|
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Burdock
– Lesser
|
Arctium
minus
|
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Butterbur
– Pink
|
Petasites
hybridus
|
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Butterbur
– White
|
Petasites
albus
|
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Buttercup
- Bulbous
|
Ranunculus
bulbosus
|
|
Buttercup
– Celery-leaved
|
Ranunculus
sceleratus
|
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Buttercup
– Meadow
|
Ranunculus
acris
|
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Butterwort
– Common
|
Pinguicula
vulgaris
|
|
Butterwort
- Pale
|
Pinguicula
lusitanica
|
|
Campion
– Moss
|
Silene
acaulis
|
|
Campion
– Red
|
Silene
dioica
|
|
Campion
– Sea
|
Silene
maritima
|
|
Campion
– White
|
Silene
alba
|
|
Carrot
- Wild
|
Daucus
carota
|
|
Celandine
– Lesser
|
Ranunculus
ficaria
|
|
Centaury
– Seaside
|
Centaurium
littorale
|
|
Cherry
– Bird
|
Prunus
padus
|
|
Cherry
– Wild / Gean
|
Prunus
avium
|
|
Chestnut
– Horse
|
Aesculus
hippocastanum
|
|
Chestnut
– Sweet
|
Castanea
sativa
|
|
Chickweed
Wintergreen / Arctic Starflower
|
Trientalis
europaea
|
|
Cinquefoil
– Creeping
|
Potentilla
reptans
|
|
Cinquefoil
– Marsh
|
Potentilla
palustris
|
|
Cleavers
– Common / Goosegrass
|
Galium
aparine
|
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Cloudberry
|
Rubus
chamaemorus
|
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Clover
– Red
|
Trifolium
pratense
|
|
Clover
– White
|
Trifolium
repens
|
|
Coltsfoot
|
Tussilago
farfara
|
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Comfrey
– Common
|
Symphytum
officinale
|
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Cornel
– Dwarf
|
Cornus
suecica
|
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Cornflower
|
Centaurea
cyanus
|
|
Cowberry
|
Vaccinium
vitis-idaea
|
|
Cowslip
|
Primula
veris
|
|
Cow-wheat
– Common
|
Melampyrum
pratense
|
|
Cranberry
|
Vaccinium
oxycoccos
|
|
Cranberry
– Small
|
Vaccinium
microcarpum
|
|
Cranesbill
– Bloody
|
Geranium
sanguineum
|
|
Cranesbill
– Dovesfoot
|
Geranium
molle
|
|
Cranesbill
– Meadow
|
Geranium
pratense
|
|
Cranesbill
– Wood
|
Geranium
sylvaticum
|
|
Creeping
Jenny
|
Lysimachia
nummularia
|
|
Crosswort
|
Cruciata
laevipes
|
|
Crowberry
|
Empetrum
nigrum
|
|
Crowfoot
– Common Water
|
Ranunculus
aquatilis
|
|
Crowfoot
– River Water
|
Ranunculus
fluitans
|
|
Cuckoo
Flower / Lady’s Smock
|
Cardamine
pratensis
|
|
Cyphel
– Mossy
|
Minuartia
sedoides
|
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Daffodil
|
Narcissus
pseudonarcissus
|
|
Daisy
|
Bellis
perennis
|
|
Daisy
– Ox-eye
|
Leucanthemum
vulgare
|
|
Dame’s
Violet / Sweet Rocket
|
Hesperis
matronalis
|
|
Dandelion
|
Taraxacum
officinale
|
|
Dead-nettle
– Red
|
Lamium
purpureum
|
|
Dead-nettle
– Spotted
|
Lamium
maculatum
|
|
Dead-nettle
– White
|
Lamium
album
|
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Elder
|
Sambucus
nigra
|
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Elm
– Wych
|
Ulmus
glabra
|
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Everlasting
– Mountain
|
Antennaria
dioica
|
|
Eyebright
|
Euphrasia
officinalis
|
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Feverfew
|
Tanacetum
parthenium
|
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Figwort
– Water
|
Scrophularia
auriculata
|
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Fir
- Douglas
|
Pseudotsuga
menziesii
|
|
Fir
– Silver
|
Abies
alba
|
|
Forget-me-not
– Water
|
Myosotis
scorpioides
|
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Foxglove
|
Digitalis
purpurea
|
|
Fumitory
– Common
|
Fumaria
officinalis
|
|
Gentian
– Autumn
|
Gentianella
amarella
|
|
Gentian
– Field / Felwort
|
Gentianella
campestris
|
|
Glasswort
/ Marsh Samphire
|
Salicornia
europaea
|
|
Globeflower
|
Trollius
europaeus
|
|
Golden-rod
|
Solidago
virgaurea
|
|
Goosefoot
– Red
|
Chenopodium
rubrum
|
|
Gorse
|
Ulex
europaeus
|
|
Grass
of Parnassus
|
Parnassia
palustris
|
|
Groundsel
|
Senecio
vulgaris
|
|
Groundsel
– Heath
|
Senecio
sylvaticus
|
|
Guelder
Rose
|
Viburnum
opulus
|
|
Gunnera
- Giant Rhubarb
|
Gunnera
|
|
Harebell
|
Campanula
rotundifolia
|
|
Hawkweed
– Mouse-ear
|
Hieracium
pilosella
|
|
Hawkweed
– Orange
|
Hieracium
aurantiacum
|
|
Hawthorn
|
Crataegus
monogyna
|
|
Hazel
/ Cob Nut
|
Corylus
avellana
|
|
Heath
– Cross-leaved
|
Erica
tetralix
|
|
Heather
– Bell
|
Erica
cinerea
|
|
Heather
– Ling
|
Calluna
vulgaris
|
|
Helleborine
– Marsh
|
Epipactis
palustris
|
|
Helleborine
– Narrow-leaved / Sword-leaved
|
Cephalanthera
longifolia
|
|
Helleborine
– Narrow-lipped
|
Epipactis
leptochila
|
|
Henbane
|
Hyoscyamus
niger
|
|
Herb
Bennet / Wood Avens
|
Geum
urbanum
|
|
Herb
Paris
|
Paris
quadrifolia
|
|
Herb
Robert
|
Geranium
robertianum
|
|
Hogweed
– Giant
|
Heracleum
mantegazzianum
|
|
Holly
|
Ilex
aquifolium
|
|
Honeysuckle
|
Lonicera
periclymenum
|
|
Hop
|
Humulus
lupulus
|
|
Hornbeam
|
Carpinus
betulus
|
|
Iris
– Stinking / Gladdon
|
Iris
foetidissima
|
|
Iris
– Yellow Flag
|
Iris
pseudacorus
|
|
Ivy
|
Hedera
helix
|
|
Juniper
|
Juniperus
communis
|
|
Knapweed
– Black / Common
|
Centaurea
nigra
|
|
Knapweed
– Greater
|
Centaurea
scabiosa
|
|
Knotweed
– Japanese
|
Fallopia
japonica
|
|
Lady’s
Mantle – Alpine
|
Alchemilla
alpina
|
|
Lady’s
Tresses – Creeping
|
Goodyera
repens
|
|
Larch
– European
|
Larix
decidua
|
|
Larch
– Japanese
|
Larix
kaempferi
|
|
Leek
– Few-flowered
|
Allium
paradoxum
|
|
Leek
– Sand
|
Allium
scorodoprasum
|
|
Leopardsbane
|
Doronicum
pardalianches
|
|
Lilac
|
Syringa
vulgaris
|
|
Lily
– Martagon
|
Lilium
martagon
|
|
Lobelia
– Water
|
Lobelia
dortmanna
|
|
Loosestrife
– Purple
|
Lythrum
salicaria
|
|
Lords
and Ladies / Cuckoo Pint
|
Arum
maculatum
|
|
Lousewort
|
Pedicularis
sylvatica
|
|
Lousewort
- Marsh
|
Pedicularis
palustris
|
|
Lovage
– Scots
|
Ligusticum
scoticum
|
|
Mallow
- Common
|
Malva
sylvestris
|
|
Mallow
– Musk
|
Malva
moschata
|
|
Mallow
– Tree
|
Lavatera
arborea
|
|
Maple
– Norway
|
Acer
platanoides
|
|
Marigold
– Corn
|
Chrysanthemum
segetum
|
|
Marigold
– Marsh
|
Caltha
palustris
|
|
Mayweed
– Pineapple
|
Chamomilla
suaveolens
|
|
Mayweed
– Scentless
|
Matricaria
perforata
|
|
Meadowsweet
|
Filipendula
ulmaria
|
|
Medick
– Black
|
Medicago
lupulina
|
|
Mercury
– Dogs
|
Mercurialis
perennis
|
|
Mignonette
– Wild
|
Reseda
lutea
|
|
Milk-vetch
– Purple
|
Astragalus
danicus
|
|
Milkwort
– Common
|
Polygala
vulgaris
|
|
Milkwort
– Heath
|
Polygala
serpyllifolia
|
|
Milkwort
– Sea
|
Glaux
maritima
|
|
Mint
– Spear
|
Mentha
spicata
|
|
Mint
– Water
|
Mentha
aquatica
|
|
Mistletoe
|
Viscum
album
|
|
Monkeyflower
|
Mimulus
guttatus
|
|
Monkshood
|
Aconitum
napellus
|
|
Mouse
ear – Alpine
|
Cerastium
alpinum
|
|
Mullein
– Great
|
Verbascum
thapsus
|
|
Mustard
– Garlic / Jack-by-the-Hedge
|
Alliaria
petiolata
|
|
Nettle
– Stinging
|
Urtica
dioica
|
|
Nightshade
– Enchanter’s
|
Circaea
lutetiana
|
|
Oak
– Pedunculate
|
Quercus
robur
|
|
Oak
– Sessile / Durmast
|
Quercus
petraea
|
|
Orache
– Babington’s
|
Atriplex
glabriuscula
|
|
Orache
– Frosted
|
Atriplex
laciniata
|
|
Orchid
– Common Spotted
|
Dactylorhiza
fuchsii
|
|
Orchid
– Coralroot
|
Corallorhiza
trifida
|
|
Orchid
– Early Marsh
|
Dactylorhiza
incarnata
|
|
Orchid
– Early Purple
|
Orchis
mascula
|
|
Orchid
– Fragrant
|
Gymnadenia
conopsea
|
|
Orchid
– Frog
|
Coeloglossum
viride
|
|
Orchid
– Greater Butterfly
|
Platanthera
chlorantha
|
|
Orchid
– Heath Spotted
|
Dactylorhiza
maculata
|
|
Orchid
– Lesser Butterfly
|
Platanthera
bifolia
|
|
Orchid
– Northern Marsh
|
Dactylorhiza
purpurella
|
|
Orchid
– Small White / White Mountain
|
Pseudorchis
albida
|
|
Oxlip
– False
|
Primula
veris x vulgaris
|
|
Oxytropis
– Purple / Mountain Milk-vetch
|
Oxytropis
halleri
|
|
Oyster
Plant
|
Mertensia
maritima
|
|
Pansy
– Mountain
|
Viola
lutea
|
|
Pansy
– Wild / Heartsease
|
Viola
tricolor
|
|
Parsley
– Cow
|
Anthriscus
sylvestris
|
|
Pasque
Flower
|
Pulsatilla
vulgaris
|
|
Pellitory-of-the-Wall
|
Parietaria
diffusa
|
|
Periwinkle
– Greater
|
Vinca
major
|
|
Periwinkle
– Lesser
|
Vinca
minor
|
|
Petty
Whin
|
Genista
anglica
|
|
Phacelia
– Tansey-leaved
|
Phacelia
tanacetifolia
|
|
Pimpernel
– Bog
|
Anagallis
tenella
|
|
Pimpernel
– Scarlet
|
Anagallis
arvensis
|
|
Pimpernel
– Yellow
|
Lysimachia
nemorum
|
|
Pine
– Chile / Monkey Puzzle
|
Araucaria
araucana
|
|
Pine
– Scots
|
Pinus
sylvestris
|
|
Pink
– Maiden
|
Dianthus
deltoides
|
|
Pipewort
|
Eriocaulon
aquaticum
|
|
Pirri-pirri
Bur
|
Acaena
anserinifolia
|
|
Plantain
– Ribwort
|
Plantago
lanceolata
|
|
Plantain
– Sea
|
Plantago
maritima
|
|
Pondweed
– Bog
|
Potamogeton
polygonifolius
|
|
Pondweed
– Broad-leaved
|
Potamogeton
natans
|
|
Poppy
– Common / Field
|
Papaver
rhoeas
|
|
Poppy
– Long-headed
|
Papaver
dubium
|
|
Poppy
– Welsh
|
Meconopsis
cambrica
|
|
Primrose
|
Primula
vulgaris
|
|
Primrose
– Scottish
|
Primula
scotica
|
|
Purslane
– Pink
|
Claytonia
sibirica
|
|
Ragged
Robin
|
Lychnis
flos-cuculi
|
|
Ragwort
– Common
|
Senecio
jacobaea
|
|
Ragwort
– Oxford
|
Senecio
squalidus
|
|
Ramsons
|
Allium
ursinum
|
|
Rattle
– Yellow
|
Rhinanthus
minor
|
|
Redshank
|
Polygonum
persicaria
|
|
Rest-harrow
|
Ononis
repens
|
|
Rhododendron
|
Rhododendron
ponticum
|
|
Rock-rose
– Common
|
Helianthemum
nummularium
|
|
Rockcress
– Northern
|
Cardaminopsis
petraea
|
|
Rocket
– Sea
|
Cakile
maritima
|
|
Rose
– Burnet
|
Rosa
pimpinellifolia
|
|
Rose
– Dog
|
Rosa
canina
|
|
Rose
– Provence
|
Rosa
gallica
|
|
Rose
of Sharon
|
Hypericum
calycinum
|
|
Rosemary
- Bog
|
Andromeda
polifolia
|
|
Roseroot
|
Rhodiola
rosea
|
|
Rowan
/ Mountain Ash
|
Sorbus
aucuparia
|
|
Sage
– Wood
|
Teucrium
scorodonia
|
|
Saint
John’s Wort – Hairy
|
Hypericum
hirsutum
|
|
Saint
John’s Wort – Slender
|
Hypericum
pulchrum
|
|
Saltwort
– Prickly
|
Salsola
kali
|
|
Sandwort
– Sea
|
Honkenya
peploides
|
|
Sandwort
– Spring
|
Minuartia
verna
|
|
Saxifrage
– Meadow
|
Saxifraga
granulata
|
|
Saxifrage
– Mossy
|
Saxifraga
hypnoides
|
|
Saxifrage
– Opposite-leaved Golden
|
Chrysosplenium
oppositifolium
|
|
Saxifrage
– Purple
|
Saxifraga
oppositifolia
|
|
Saxifrage
– Starry
|
Saxifraga
stellaris
|
|
Saxifrage
– Yellow
|
Saxifraga
aizoides
|
|
Scabious
– Devilsbit
|
Succisa
pratensis
|
|
Scabious
– Field
|
Knautia
arvensis
|
|
Scurvy
Grass – Common
|
Cochlearia
officinalis
|
|
Sea
Holly
|
Eryngium
maritimum
|
|
Sea
Spurrey – Greater
|
Spergularia
media
|
|
Sea
Spurrey – Lesser
|
Spergularia
marina
|
|
Self-heal
|
Prunella
vulgaris
|
|
Sequoia
|
Sequoiadendron
giganteum
|
|
Shepherd’s
Purse
|
Capsella
bursa-pastoris
|
|
Silverweed
|
Potentilla
anserina
|
|
Skullcap
|
Scutellaria
galericulata
|
|
Sneezewort
|
Achillea
ptarmica
|
|
Snowberry
|
Symphoricarpos
rivularis
|
|
Snowdrop
|
Galanthus
nivalis
|
|
Solomon’s
Seal – Common
|
Polygonatum
multiflorum
|
|
Sorrel
– Common
|
Rumex
acetosa
|
|
Sorrel
– Mountain
|
Oxyria
digyna
|
|
Sorrel
– Wood
|
Oxalis
acetosella
|
|
Sow
Thistle – Blue
|
Cicerbita
macrophylla
|
|
Sow
Thistle – Perennial
|
Sonchus
arvensis
|
|
Spearwort
– Lesser
|
Ranunculus
flammula
|
|
Speedwell
– Germander
|
Veronica
chamaedrys
|
|
Speedwell
– Heath
|
Veronica
officinalis
|
|
Speedwell
– Slender
|
Veronica
filiformis
|
|
Spring
Beauty / Miners Lettuce
|
Montia
perfoliata
|
|
Spruce
– Norway
|
Picea
abies
|
|
Spruce
– Sitka
|
Picea
sitchensis
|
|
Squill
– Spring
|
Scilla
verna
|
|
Starwort
– Water
|
Callitriche
stagnalis
|
|
Stitchwort
– Greater
|
Stellaria
holostea
|
|
Stitchwort
– Lesser
|
Stellaria
graminea
|
|
Stonecrop
– Biting
|
Sedum
acre
|
|
Stonecrop
– English
|
Sedum
anglicum
|
|
Stonecrop
– White
|
Sedum
album
|
|
Storksbill
– Common
|
Erodium
cicutarium
|
|
Strawberry
– Barren
|
Potentilla
sterilis
|
|
Strawberry
– Wild
|
Fragaria
vesca
|
|
Sundew
– Common / Round-leaved
|
Drosera
rotundifolia
|
|
Sundew
– Great
|
Drosera
anglica
|
|
Sundew
– Oblong-leaved
|
Drosera
intermedia
|
|
Sunflower
|
Helianthus
annuus
|
|
Swine-cress
|
Coronopus
squamatus
|
|
Sycamore
|
Acer
pseudoplatanus
|
|
Tansy
|
Tanacetum
vulgare
|
|
Tare
– Hairy
|
Vicia
hirsuta
|
|
Teasel
|
Dipsacus
fullonum
|
|
Thistle
– Carline
|
Carlina
vulgaris
|
|
Thistle
– Creeping
|
Cirsium
arvense
|
|
Thistle
– Marsh
|
Cirsium
palustre
|
|
Thistle
– Melancholy
|
Cirsium
helenioides
|
|
Thistle
– Musk
|
Carduus
nutans
|
|
Thistle
– Slender
|
Carduus
tenuiflorus
|
|
Thistle
– Spear
|
Cirsium
vulgare
|
|
Thistle
– Welted
|
Carduus
acanthoides
|
|
Thrift
– Sea / Sea Pink
|
Armeria
maritima
|
|
Thyme
– Wild
|
Thymus
serpyllum
|
|
Toadflax
– Common
|
Linaria
vulgaris
|
|
Toadflax
– Ivy-leaved
|
Cymbalaria
muralis
|
|
Toadflax
– Pale
|
Linaria
repens
|
|
Toadflax
– Purple
|
Linaria
purpurea
|
|
Toothwort
|
Lathraea
squamaria
|
|
Toothwort
- Purple
|
Lathraea
clandestina
|
|
Tormentil
|
Potentilla
erecta
|
|
Trefoil
– Common Birdsfoot
|
Lotus
corniculatus
|
|
Tutsan
|
Hypericum
androsaemum
|
|
Twayblade
– Common
|
Listera
ovata
|
|
Twayblade
– Lesser
|
Listera
cordata
|
|
Twinflower
|
Linnaea
borealis
|
|
Valerian
– Common
|
Valeriana
officinalis
|
|
Valerian
– Red
|
Centranthus
ruber
|
|
Vetch
– Bush
|
Vicia
sepium
|
|
Vetch
– Kidney
|
Anthyllis
vulneraria
|
|
Vetch
– Tufted
|
Vicia
cracca
|
|
Vetch
– Wood
|
Vicia
sylvatica
|
|
Vetchling
– Meadow
|
Lathyrus
pratensis
|
|
Violet
– Common Dog
|
Viola
riviniana
|
|
Violet
– Marsh
|
Viola
palustris
|
|
Wallflower
|
Erysimum
cheiri
|
|
Walnut
- Common
|
Juglans
regia
|
|
Water
Lily – White
|
Nymphaea
alba
|
|
Water
Lily – Yellow
|
Nuphar
lutea
|
|
Watercress
|
Nasturtium
officinale
|
|
Weld
|
Reseda
luteola
|
|
Willow
– Creeping
|
Salix
repens
|
|
Willow
– Dwarf / Least
|
Salix
herbacea
|
|
Willow
– Downy
|
Salix
lapponum
|
|
Willow
– Goat / Sallow
|
Salix
caprea
|
|
Willow
– Mountain
|
Salix
arbuscula
|
|
Willow
– Net-leaved
|
Salix
reticulata
|
|
Willowherb
– Broad-leaved
|
Epilobium
montanum
|
|
Willowherb
– Great
|
Epilobium
hirsutum
|
|
Willowherb
– Rosebay
|
Chamerion
angustifolium
|
|
Wintergreen
– Common
|
Pyrola
minor
|
|
Wintergreen
– Intermediate
|
Pyrola
media
|
|
Wintergreen
– One-flowered
|
Moneses
uniflora
|
|
Wintergreen
– Toothed / Serrated
|
Orthilia
secunda
|
|
Woodruff
– Sweet
|
Galium
odoratum
|
|
Wormwood
– Sea
|
Artemisia
maritima
|
|
Woundwort
– Hedge
|
Stachys
sylvatica
|
|
Woundwort
– Marsh
|
Stachys
palustris
|
|
Yarrow
|
Achillea
millefolium
|
|
Yew
|
Taxus
baccata
|